What Is Honey Process Coffee? A Complete Guide for Curious Coffee Lovers

If you’ve spent any time exploring specialty coffee, you’ve probably seen the term “Honey Process” on a bag and wondered what it means. It sounds sweet, but does it actually involve honey? Why is it so popular with roasters and coffee enthusiasts?

Here’s everything you need to know—clear, simple, and grounded in what makes this process truly special.

What Is Honey Process Coffee?

Honey process coffee is a unique method of removing the coffee cherry from the bean. Unlike washed coffees (where the fruit is fully removed) or natural coffees (where the fruit dries completely on the bean), the honey process lands in the middle.

During this method, the skin of the cherry is removed, but some or all of the sticky fruit layer—called mucilage—remains on the bean as it dries. This sticky layer has a texture similar to honey, which is where the name comes from.

Rather than involving actual honey, the name describes the appearance and feel of the mucilage during processing.

A Brief History of the Honey Process

While the method is now used globally, its roots trace strongly to Costa Rica—which helped pioneer and popularize it within the specialty coffee world.

In the early 2000s, Costa Rican farmers faced rising environmental regulations and water usage costs.

Traditional washed processing used large quantities of water, so producers began experimenting with ways to reduce water consumption while still delivering high-quality coffee.

The solution was an adaptation of pulped natural processing (common in Brazil).

Costa Rican producers refined and elevated the technique—carefully controlling how much mucilage remained and developing drying styles that delivered new, exciting flavor profiles.

The industry soon began referring to the process as “Honey Process” due to the sticky, golden appearance of the beans.

As specialty coffee grew, so did interest in unique processing methods. Honey process quickly spread throughout Central America and beyond, becoming known for its balance of sweetness, clarity, and body.

Today, it remains one of the region’s signature styles, with Costa Rica still recognized as a global leader in honey processing.

Is There Honey in Honey Process Coffee?

No.

There is zero honey added to honey process coffee.

The sweetness and fruitiness you taste come naturally from:

  • The coffee cherry’s sugars
  • Controlled drying conditions
  • Long fermentations that boost flavor complexity

Nothing artificial is added. The process simply brings out the coffee’s natural sweetness.

Why Do People Love Honey Process Coffee?

Honey processed coffees are known for a perfect balance:

  • More sweetness than a washed coffee
  • More clarity than a natural coffee
  • More body and texture than both

Expect vibrant fruit notes, a richer mouthfeel, and a more approachable cup—even for beginners.

Because the drying stage is delicate and labor-intensive, these coffees tend to come from farms that take exceptional care in their craft.

What Do “Yellow,” “Red,” and “Black” Honey Mean?

You may see terms like Yellow Honey, Red Honey, or Black Honey.

These labels describe how much mucilage is left on the bean and how long it’s dried.

  • Yellow Honey: Mild sweetness, faster drying
  • Red Honey: More fruit-forward
  • Black Honey: Deep, syrupy sweetness with long, slow drying

The darker the “honey,” the higher the sweetness and intensity.

Why Costa Rica Excels at Honey Processed Coffee

Costa Rica is one of the countries that pioneered this method.

Many small farms use meticulous drying practices and micro-mill processing, allowing them to highlight regional character and sweetness with remarkable precision.

The result? Coffees that are clean, vibrant, and naturally sweet.

Try Our Costa Rican Honey Process Coffee

If you’re ready to taste what makes this process so special, we roast a Honey Process Costa Rican coffee that showcases everything people love about this method—balanced sweetness, bright fruit, and a smooth finish.

➡️ Experience Honey Process Costa Rica — Shop Now

costa rica honey process coffee

This is one of the best ways to explore honey processing for yourself, and we roast it fresh to order so every cup highlights its natural sweetness.

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